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KMID : 1148720210090010033
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2021 Volume.9 No. 1 p.33 ~ p.38
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Comparison of Difference in Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease According to Physical Activity METs
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Ha Yoon-Chul
Yoon Jung-Ho
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Abstract
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Purpose : In this study, we aimed to determine the between-group differences in risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) through classification of the amount of energy consumed during physical activity.
Method : In this study, subjects were selected from the 7th (2016?2017) National Health and Nutrition Survey data, and physical-activity metabolic equivalents (METs) were calculated and converted into energy consumption. Energy consumption was classified into the following three groups: <1,000 kcal; 1,000?1,500 kcal; and >1,500 kcal. From the data, we sampled body mass index (BMI), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), blood lipids (TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, TG, and FG), C-reactive protein (CRP), anxiety or depression, and Framingham risk score (FRS) related to CAD risk factors. One-way analysis of variance was used as a statistical method.
Results : BMI, SBP, DBP, HDL-C, TG, and anxiety or depression showed significant differences in terms of the energy consumption classification of physical-activity METs. We found no significant differences in FG, TC, LDL-C, CRP, and FRS.
Conclusion : This study showed that the level of CAD risk factors can differ according to the amount of physical-activity METs. Higher is the amount of physical-activity METs, lower is patients’ anxiety or depression.
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KEYWORD
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Cardiac Rehabilitation, Coronary artery disease Risk factor, Physical activity, Primary prevention
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